What Is the Great Pyramid Made Of? Limestone, Granite & Fossils
The Great Pyramid’s core is limestone, its original casing used fine Tura limestone, and granite appears in key interior spaces. Explore the stones, their…
Topic
Pyramids & Temples
Explore how Egypt’s monumental architecture was designed, constructed, and used.
6 articles
Pyramids Around the World: Egypt Was Just the Beginning
Egypt gets the fame, but Sudan built more pyramids — and the world's biggest pyramid by volume hides under a church in Mexico. Here's…
Inside the Great Pyramid: What Is Actually in There
In 2023 a team pushed an endoscope through a narrow gap in the north face of the Great Pyramid and switched on a light.…
The Great Sphinx of Giza: What the Evidence Actually Shows
In 1378, a Sufi named Muhammad Sa’im al-Dahr came to Giza and found local farmers leaving offerings at the Sphinx in the hope of…
How Were the Pyramids Built? What the Evidence Actually Shows
Imagine you’re standing at the base of the Great Pyramid in the year 2560 BCE. It isn’t ancient yet. It’s a construction site. There’s…
How Long Did It Take to Build the Great Pyramid of Giza?
The Great Pyramid of Giza took approximately 20 years to build, according to most Egyptological estimates. That figure comes from a single historical source,…